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duality theory

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  • Duality theory for distributive lattices — In mathematics, duality theory for distributive lattices provides three different (but closely related) representations of bounded distributive lattices via Priestley spaces, spectral spaces, and pairwise Stone spaces. This generalizes the well… …   Wikipedia

  • Duality gap — In optimization problems in applied mathematics, the duality gap is the difference between the primal and dual solutions. If d * is the optimal dual value and p * is the optimal primal value then the duality gap is equal to p * − d * . This value …   Wikipedia

  • Duality — may refer to: Contents 1 Mathematics 2 Philosophy, logic, and psychology 3 Science 3.1 Electrical and mechanical …   Wikipedia

  • Duality principle — or principle of duality may refer to: Duality (projective geometry) Duality (order theory) Duality principle (Boolean algebra) Duality principle for sets Duality principle (optimization theory) Lagrange duality Duality principle in functional… …   Wikipedia

  • Duality of structure — is one of Anthony Giddens coined phrases and main propositions in his explanation of structuration theory. The basis of the duality lies in the relationship the Agency has with the Structure. In the duality, the Agency has much more influence on… …   Wikipedia

  • Duality (mathematics) — In mathematics, a duality, generally speaking, translates concepts, theorems or mathematical structures into other concepts, theorems or structures, in a one to one fashion, often (but not always) by means of an involution operation: if the dual… …   Wikipedia

  • duality — /dooh al i tee, dyooh /, n. 1. a dual state or quality. 2. Math. a symmetry within a mathematical system such that a theorem remains valid if certain objects, relations, or operations are interchanged, as the interchange of points and lines in a… …   Universalium

  • Duality (order theory) — In the mathematical area of order theory, every partially ordered set P gives rise to a dual (or opposite) partially ordered set which is often denoted by Pop or Pd. This dual order Pop is defined to be the set with the inverse order, i.e. x ≤ y… …   Wikipedia

  • Duality (electrical circuits) — For other meanings of the word not related to electrical circuits, see Duality (disambiguation). In electrical engineering, electrical terms are associated into pairs called duals. A dual of a relationship is formed by interchanging voltage and… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory of Colours — Infobox Book name = Theory of Colours title orig = Zur Farbenlehre translator = Charles Eastlake [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi m0422/is 2 82/ai 64573524/pg 6] image caption = Light spectrum, from Theory of Colours – Goethe observed that… …   Wikipedia

  • duality — noun 1. being twofold; a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses the dichotomy between eastern and western culture • Syn: ↑dichotomy • Derivationally related forms: ↑dual, ↑dichotomous (for: ↑dichotomy), ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

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